Building materials are essential for construction or renovation projects. Whether you are a homeowner taking on a DIY project or a professional contractor, it is important to understand the different types of building materials available. This beginner's shopping guide will provide an overview of the most common building materials and their uses.
Wood: Wood is one of the most common building materials and is used in a variety of applications, including framing, flooring, and cabinetry. When purchasing wood, you’ll want to consider the type of wood you need (e.g. softwood or hardwood), its grade (e.g. select or common), and the size of the boards (e.g. 1x4 or 2x6).
Lumber: Lumber is a type of wood that is cut into specific sizes and shapes for construction projects. Common types of lumber include dimensional lumber (such as 2x4s), engineered lumber (such as I-joists), and treated lumber (such as pressure-treated deck boards). When selecting lumber, you’ll want to consider the species of wood, its grade, and the size of the boards.
Concrete: Concrete is a versatile material used in many construction projects. It is typically mixed with water, sand, and gravel and can be used for foundations, walls, driveways, patios, and more. When selecting concrete, you’ll want to consider the type of cement, the strength of the mix, and the aggregate size.
Drywall: Drywall is a type of wallboard used in interior construction projects. It is made of gypsum and comes in various thicknesses and lengths. When purchasing drywall, you’ll want to consider the size of the sheets, the thickness, and the type of drywall (e.g. regular or moisture-resistant).
Insulation: Insulation is used to reduce heat transfer in buildings and is available in a variety of materials such as fiberglass, cellulose, and foam. When selecting insulation, you’ll want to consider the R-value (a measure of its ability to resist heat flow), the type of material, and the thickness.
Roofing Materials: Roofing materials are used to cover the roof of a structure and protect it from the elements. Common types of roofing materials include asphalt shingles, metal roofing, and tile. When selecting roofing materials, you’ll want to consider the type of material, the color, and the warranty.
Hardware: Hardware includes nails, screws, brackets, and other fasteners used in construction projects. When selecting hardware, you’ll want to consider the type of material, the size, and the finish of the product.
Plumbing Supplies: Plumbing supplies are used for water supply and drainage systems in homes and businesses. Common plumbing supplies include pipes, fittings, valves, and fixtures. When selecting plumbing supplies, you’ll want to consider the type of material, the size, and the purpose of the product.
By understanding the different types of building materials available and their uses, you can ensure you have the right materials for your next construction project. With this shopping guide, you can confidently select the best building materials for your project.
0.20 oz Loctite 209728 Loctite Threadlocker Blue 242
$13.90
$12.63 USD
